- has a significantly greater difficulty in learning than the majority of others of the same age, or
- has a disability which prevents or hinders him or her from making use of facilities of a kind generally provided for others of the same age in mainstream schools or mainstream post-16 institutions.
- The class teacher may have concerns about a child’s ability to learn and access the curriculum compared to children of the same age.
- The use of school’s data tracking identifies pupils who are not making expected progress or are not on track to achieve the expected standards by the end of the year.
- Concerns may be voiced by parents, members of staff or external professionals.
- Pupils may start school with outside agencies already involved. Etwall Primary School has excellent links with outside agencies including, but not limited to, Paediatricians, Educational Psychology, Behaviour Support, Physiotherapy, Occupational Therapy, Speech and language Therapy, Autism Outreach, Support Service for Special Educational Needs and Support Service for children with physical, visual and sensory impairments. The SENCO makes referrals to these outside agencies as needed.
- Progress of children with SEND is carefully monitored by scrutiny of data tracking grids and intervention monitoring. Children achieving below age expectations or making less than expected progress are identified. The class teacher, alongside support staff, plans an appropriate differentiated curriculum for children with special educational Needs to ensure high quality teaching and learning with effective support and resources. Clear individual support plans are put in place and reviewed each term or as necessary. Children may also participate in evidence based interventions. The efficacy of this is evaluated to ensure maximum progress and impact for our children.
- Communication and Interaction - This includes children with speech and language delay, impairments or disorders, specific learning difficulties such as dyslexia, dyscalculia, dysgraphia and dyspraxia, hearing impairment, and those who demonstrate features within the autistic spectrum.
- Cognition and Learning - This includes children who demonstrate features of moderate, severe or profound learning difficulties or specific learning difficulties such as dyslexia, dyscalculia, dysgraphia or dyspraxia.
- Social, Mental and Emotional Health - This includes children who may be withdrawn or isolated, disruptive or disturbing, hyperactive or lack concentration.
- Sensory and/or Physical Needs - This includes children with sensory, multi-sensory and physical difficulties.
- disability (if reasonable adjustments can be made - SEND Code of Practice 0-25);
- attendance and punctuality;
- health and Welfare;
- EAL (English as an additional language);
- being in receipt of Pupil Premium Grant;
- being a looked after child and
- being a child of a Serviceman/woman.
- Assess
- Plan
- Do
- Review
- Assess - Analyse the pupil’s needs using the class teacher’s assessment, experience of working with the pupil, details of previous progress and attainment, comparisons with peers and views of parents, pupils and outside agencies; Any parental concerns will be noted and discussed; Regular reviews to ensure that support and intervention is matched to need, that barriers to learning are clearly identified and being overcome and that the interventions being used are appropriate; Share information with external agencies. Where they are not involved they may be contacted, if this is felt to be appropriate, following agreement from parents.
- Plan - Planning will involve consultation between the teacher, SENCO and parents to agree the interventions and support that are required; this will be discussed in a meeting and outlined on a Support Plan. The child’s views will also be considered; All staff working with the pupil, will be informed of their individual needs (including medical), strategies that the child responds to and intervention programmes in place
- Do - The class teacher remains responsible for working with the child on a day to day basis. Class teachers have responsibility for planning, monitoring interventions, and liaising with support staff. Teachers will support teaching assistants with assessing and reviewing the impact of the support; Additional support and assessment of a pupil’s needs will be provided by the SENCO. The SENCO will seek advice from external agencies if appropriate.
- Review - A child’s progress will be regularly reviewed and the impact of support will be monitored. The quality of support will also be monitored and reviewed regularly; As for the planning stage, the child’s and the parents’/carers’ views will be taken into account. Support Plan review meetings will take place three times a year (Autumn, Spring and Summer term) or more regularly if necessary. The class teacher, in conjunction with the SENCO will revise the support and outcomes based on the pupil’s progress and development making any necessary amendments going forward, in consultation with parents and the pupil.
- Any pupils who are falling significantly outside of the range of expected academic achievement in line with predicted performance indicators are identified.
- Once a pupil has been identified as possibly having SEND they will be closely monitored by staff in order to gauge their level of learning and possible difficulties.
- The child’s class teacher will take steps to provide differentiated learning opportunities (including interventions) that will support the pupil’s academic progression and enable the teacher to better understand the provision and teaching style that needs to be applied. This will be completed using Provision Mapping throughout the school.
- Staff will consult the SENCO as needed for support and advice. It may be appropriate to observe the child in class.
- Through points (2) and (4) it can be determined which level of provision the child will need to move them forward.
- If a child has been recently removed from the SEND register they may also fall into this category as continued monitoring will be necessary.
- Parents will be informed fully of every stage of their child’s development and are encouraged to share information and knowledge with the school 8.
- The child is recorded by the school as being monitored due to concern by a parent or teacher but this does not automatically place the child on the school’s SEND register. Any concerns will be discussed with parents informally or during parents’ evenings.
- Parents’ Evenings and informal meetings with parents are used to monitor and assess the progress being made by the children.
- supporting individual and groups of pupils to enable them to participate effectively in the curriculum and assessment activities;
- ensuring access to specialist equipment and approaches set out in school based intervention programmes;
- providing for pupils who need help with communication, language and English;
- planning where necessary to develop pupils’ understanding through the use of available senses and experiences, such as Positive Play in the Multi-Sensory Room;
- planning for pupils’ full participation in learning and in physical and practical activities;
- helping pupils manage their behaviour, to take part in learning effectively and safely helping individuals to manage their emotions and to take part in learning;
- planning appropriate amounts of time to allow for the satisfactory completion of tasks;
- planning opportunities, where necessary, for the development of skills in the practical aspect of the curriculum;
- identifying aspects of programmes of study and performance descriptors that may present specific difficulties for individuals and taking specific action to help pupils who are learning English as an additional language, developing their spoken and written English to ensure access to the curriculum and assessment.
- Derbyshire Information, Advice and Support Service for SEND
- Derbyshire Inclusion Support Advisory Service
- Derbyshire Educational Psychologist Service
- Child and Adolescent Mental Health Service (CAMHS)
- NHS Speech and Language Therapists (SALT)
- NHS Physical Impairment Team – including physiotherapists
- NHS Occupational Therapy Services
- The Consultant Community Paediatrician
- The Local Authority
- Social Care Team
- The school nurse
- The Specialist Community Learning Disability Nurse
Understanding Neurodivergence Support
Neurodivergence is a term used to describe how some people’s brains work differently. This can include conditions such as:
- Autism
- ADHD (Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder)
- Dyslexia
- Dyspraxia
- Foetal Alcohol Syndrome
- Social anxiety
These differences are often not visible, but they can affect how children learn, communicate and feel.
Early support is really important. It helps children and families understand their needs and get the right help at the right time. Some families feel a diagnosis is helpful, but others say they would not need an assessment if support was easier to access.
Local Support Hubs
Support hubs are available for families to drop in and get advice – no referral is needed.
At the hubs, trained staff can:
- Listen to your concerns
- Offer practical advice and strategies
- Help you think about next steps
After your visit, staff may follow up with a phone call to check how things are going and offer further support.
What the hubs offer
The hubs aim to:
- Provide a safe, welcoming space where you can talk openly
- Ensure you do not have to repeat your story
- Offer kind, understanding support from experienced staff
- Help reduce feelings of isolation
- Connect you with other useful services and organisations
- Support families before and after a diagnosis
You can also access information and advice on:
- Benefits
- Housing
- Employment
- Health and clinical services
These may be offered through special drop-in sessions.
Umbrella
Etwall Primary School work closely with Umbrella.
Umbrella Derby and Derbyshire is a local charity that supports children and young people with additional needs and their families across Derby City and Derbyshire.
What Umbrella does
Umbrella provides a wide range of family support, activities and practical help for children and young people (typically aged 5–25/30) with disabilities or additional needs, including social, emotional and behavioural needs.
Their support includes:
- Family support and advice – helping parents/carers navigate services and access the right help
- One-to-one support at home or in the community, tailored to the individual child’s needs
- Social groups and youth clubs to develop friendships, confidence and independence
- Holiday play schemes and day trips to provide safe, structured activities outside school
- Short breaks and leisure opportunities for children and respite for families
- Skill-building activities, such as developing independence, communication and life skills
Who they support
Umbrella works with:
- Children and young people with additional needs or disabilities (including physical, sensory, learning and behavioural needs)
- Parents and carers, offering guidance, peer support and practical help
Why Etwall Primary School works with Umbrella
- Provide additional support beyond the school day
- Help develop social skills, confidence and independence
- Offer family support and signposting, complementing school-based provision
- Work collaboratively with schools, social workers and other professionals
- how children and young peoples' needs are identified;
- how their needs are assessed;
- the special educational, health and social care provision;
- opportunities for training and employment;
- support for independent living;
- how provision is funded;
- leisure activities and support groups;
- where you can find more information, advice and support;
- arrangements for travel to and from school and other settings;
- the help available to resolve disagreements.